Artificial Photosynthesis

 


New findings are published in Angewandte Chemie International Edition. Chemists and engineers from around the world have joined up. They have developed a supramolecular fluorophore nanocomposite. It is a fabrication technology that uses nanomaterials. They have created a sustainable solar organization biohydrogen production system.

Tannic acid based metal polyphenol polymers have good nano surface absorption. They were used to control the optical and self assembly properties of florescent dyes. They also observed the photo excitation and electron transfer mechanisms. Their findings show a solar-based biohydrogen production system using bacteria with hydrogenase enzymes. Using photosynthesis, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll. It transfers electrons to convert it with chemical energy.  Artificial photosynthesis uses sunlight to create resources, like hydrogen. 

Scientists used a supramolecular photocatalyst to transfer electrons. They used rhodamine, a fluorescent dye, changing it into an amphiphilic structure. The end result showed that the performance was 5.6 times as high as observed in previous studies using the same phosphor.

Professor Chiyoung Park is from the Kyungpook National University, at the Department of Energy Science and Engineering. He summarizes, "This study marks an important achievement that reveals the specific mechanisms of organic dyes and artificial photosynthesis. In the future, I would like to conduct follow-up research on new supramolecular chemistry based systems by combining functional micro organisms and new materials."

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