Nanoplastics are Everywhere Heartsound Audio
Disposable cups, plastic bags, and packing materials are all examples of plastic used in our daily lives. They can, over time, become brittle and start shedding small nano sized particles.
They can be found in the soil, food chain, “and in the blood” says Meiru Wang from Leiden University. “Plastics have been found in human placentas.”
Wang wanted to know what exactly happens when micro plastics end up in the blood of an embryo?
“During an earlier study, we discovered that a high concentration of nanoplastics can cause malformations in the heart, eyes, and nervous systems of Chicken embryos. For a more complete understanding of the toxicity of nanoplastics, we first need more information about how they spread from the blood throughout the rest of the body.”
Scientists plan to use nanoplastics and other nanoparticles in drug delivery, so this information is imperative.
Because nanoparticles are so small, Wang and her team tagged the nanoparticles with either fluorescence or Europium, A rare metal that is not normally present in the human body.
Wang Reports, “ We found that the plastics can cross blood vessel walls, and that they accumulate in relatively high levels in the heart, liver and kidneys.”
Some nanoplastics are even excreted by the kidneys!
It’s now understood how nanoplastic spreads, so researchers will begin investigating the health risks. The outlook? Not great.
“ There is already research linking nanoparticles to a higher risk of heart attacks and strokes. Especially during the development stage, nanoparticles could potentially be quite dangerous.”
Currently, it’s understood that doctors shouldn’t administer nanomedicines to pregnant women, as there is a significant chance the nanoparticles could reach and affect the developing organs of the baby.

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